Barbarzyе„cy

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The Romans took the term and sharpened it. For Rome, "barbarian" became synonymous with anyone outside the Limes (the empire's borders)—the Germanic tribes, Celts, and Huns. To the Romans, being a barbarian meant lacking humanitas : the laws, baths, theaters, and structured governance that defined "civilization." BarbarzyЕ„cy

The 20th-century thinker Walter Benjamin famously noted, "There is no document of civilization which is not at the same time a document of barbarism." Often, the very empires that labeled others as "barbarians" committed the most organized and "civilized" atrocities. AI responses may include mistakes