Biology: Bioactive Natural Products: Chemistry And

: Unlike many synthetic drugs, natural products often act through synergistic, multi-target mechanisms, influencing redox dynamics, membrane architecture, and signaling pathways simultaneously. 3. Modern Discovery Techniques

Bioactive natural products represent a diverse array of chemical scaffolds evolved over millions of years to perform specific biological functions. These compounds, primarily secondary metabolites, serve as a cornerstone for modern drug discovery, contributing to approximately 24% of all approved drugs. 1. Classification and Chemical Diversity Bioactive Natural Products: Chemistry and Biology

Natural products are categorized into major classes based on their chemical structures and biosynthetic origins: : Unlike many synthetic drugs, natural products often