Kratkoe Soderzhanie 14 Paragrafa Istorii Novogo Vremeni 7 Klass Official

The war devastated Central Europe, particularly Germany, through famine and disease. 📜 The Peace of Westphalia (1648)

The transition of society from religious values toward nonreligious values and secular institutions. The war devastated Central Europe

France and Sweden emerged as dominant European powers, while the Holy Roman Empire was significantly weakened. 💡 Core Vocabulary The war devastated Central Europe

This was the defining conflict of the era, initially sparked by religious tensions in Bohemia but evolving into a continent-wide struggle for power. The war devastated Central Europe